Fertility Fetish - Ashanti / Ashante - Ghana






Holds a postgraduate degree in African studies and 15 years experience in African art.
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Description from the seller
Ghana
Ashanti
Wooden statue with a metal base
Height: 360mm
Width: 170mm
Depth: 60mm
This figurine is an emblematic fertility doll of the Ashanti (or Asante) people of Ghana, called Akua'ba (plural Akua'mma).
1. Origin and Founding Legend
The name Akua'ba literally means “the child of Akua.”
According to Ashanti oral tradition, a woman named Akua could not become pregnant. A priest (okomfo) advised her to have a small wooden figurine carved representing an ideal child, to wear it on her back (like a real baby), to care for it and adorn it with jewelry. Although mocked by the villagers, Akua eventually gave birth to a healthy girl. In the face of this success, the ritual was adopted by all Ashanti women seeking to conceive.
2. Aesthetic and Symbolic Canon
Each element of the object obeys a strict aesthetic ideal, intended to influence the beauty of the future child:
The very flattened discoidal head: This is the most distinctive mark. Among the Ashanti, a large, high, rounded forehead is regarded as the ultimate symbol of beauty, intelligence, and nobility.
The beaded neck: The carved folds on the neck evoke both the fat folds of a healthy baby and the pearl necklaces, symbols of beauty and prosperity.
The abstract, cruciform body: The body is pared down, cylindrical, with arms reduced to a horizontal axis and slight breasts/navel marking femininity. The vast majority of Akua'mma are female, because Ashanti society is matrilineal (the transmission of lineage and rank passes through women).
The back carving: The reverse side of the disk bears geometric motifs carved (often lines and diamonds), referencing scarification and traditional hair-combing patterns.
3. Ritualized Use
During pregnancy: The woman carries the statue wrapped in her cloth on her back, offers it food or drinks during meals, and takes care of it. The aim is to imbue the mother’s mind with images of beauty so that the unborn child will be beautiful, healthy, and free from infirmity.
After birth: Once the child is born, the figurine is kept on the family altar as a sign of gratitude or passed to the next generation (daughter or sister). If a child were to die, the statuette could also serve as a memorial.
Packages are shipped from Monday to Saturday with insurance and tracking number. `
Delivery 1 to 3 days in France with Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery to the rest of Europe and worldwide via Colissimo International.
We speak English
Mask African art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue African art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
Seller's Story
Ghana
Ashanti
Wooden statue with a metal base
Height: 360mm
Width: 170mm
Depth: 60mm
This figurine is an emblematic fertility doll of the Ashanti (or Asante) people of Ghana, called Akua'ba (plural Akua'mma).
1. Origin and Founding Legend
The name Akua'ba literally means “the child of Akua.”
According to Ashanti oral tradition, a woman named Akua could not become pregnant. A priest (okomfo) advised her to have a small wooden figurine carved representing an ideal child, to wear it on her back (like a real baby), to care for it and adorn it with jewelry. Although mocked by the villagers, Akua eventually gave birth to a healthy girl. In the face of this success, the ritual was adopted by all Ashanti women seeking to conceive.
2. Aesthetic and Symbolic Canon
Each element of the object obeys a strict aesthetic ideal, intended to influence the beauty of the future child:
The very flattened discoidal head: This is the most distinctive mark. Among the Ashanti, a large, high, rounded forehead is regarded as the ultimate symbol of beauty, intelligence, and nobility.
The beaded neck: The carved folds on the neck evoke both the fat folds of a healthy baby and the pearl necklaces, symbols of beauty and prosperity.
The abstract, cruciform body: The body is pared down, cylindrical, with arms reduced to a horizontal axis and slight breasts/navel marking femininity. The vast majority of Akua'mma are female, because Ashanti society is matrilineal (the transmission of lineage and rank passes through women).
The back carving: The reverse side of the disk bears geometric motifs carved (often lines and diamonds), referencing scarification and traditional hair-combing patterns.
3. Ritualized Use
During pregnancy: The woman carries the statue wrapped in her cloth on her back, offers it food or drinks during meals, and takes care of it. The aim is to imbue the mother’s mind with images of beauty so that the unborn child will be beautiful, healthy, and free from infirmity.
After birth: Once the child is born, the figurine is kept on the family altar as a sign of gratitude or passed to the next generation (daughter or sister). If a child were to die, the statuette could also serve as a memorial.
Packages are shipped from Monday to Saturday with insurance and tracking number. `
Delivery 1 to 3 days in France with Chronopost, 2 to 5 days across the European Union.
Delivery to the rest of Europe and worldwide via Colissimo International.
We speak English
Mask African art Afrikanische Maskenkunst arte de máscaras africanas arte delle maschere africane
statue African art Arte de estatuas africanas arte delle statue africane Afrikanische Maskenkunst
Máscara de estatua de galería de arte africano
